The End Game In Ukraine

Comment

Comment by Willem Post on November 24, 2023 at 3:05pm

At least 40% of Ukraine’s Population Left Their Country

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/about-half-of-ukraine-...

There are many conflicting statistics floating around regarding the population of Ukraine.

It took quite some time to sort out the data to come up with some rational numbers.

All below data are corroborated by URLs

The URLs shown are only a few of the ones researched

 

The Kiev Coup d'Etat in the Fall of 2014

In February 2014, well before the US-instigated/financed ($5 billion from 1991 to 2014, per Nuland, who has Ukrainian parents) Kiev Coup d’Etat in the fall of 2014, there were about 2.6 million Ukrainian citizens in Russia, of whom about 70% , or 1.8 million were labor migrants.

That labor migrant total likely increased from 2015 to 2022, because of poor economic conditions in Ukraine

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainians_in_Russia

 

Annexation of Crimea

After the Kiev Coup d’Etat, not supported by the mostly ethnic Russians in eastern Ukraine, Russia annexed Crimea 

The Crimean people (70% ethnic Russians, 22% ethnic Ukrainians and 8% Tartars) had voted by over 95% to re-unite with Russia.
Crimea had been part of Russia since 1783, except for a brief period, when it was a part of Ukraine.

Russia made huge investments and successfully turned it into a vacation destination, mainly for Russians.

 

Ethnic Cleansing/Genocide/Harassment Campaign for 8 Years

In 2014, the Ukraine Armed Forces, mainly the extremist-nationalist AZOV battalions, started an 8-year ethnic cleansing/genocide and civil war in Donbas, from behind the “line of separation”, that killed and wounded about 14,000 people, including separatist fighters, and civilian men, women and children, from 2014 to 2022, as documented in monthly reports by the UN-OSCE. The UN

The OSCE reports were, and are still, ignored by the Western Media, to reinforce the story of evil Russia and evil Putin starting the 2022 invasion without being "provoked"

However, Russia was provoked by:

1) NATO’s expansion to Russian borders from 1991 to the Present (after promising Gorbachev in 1991, NATO would not expand "one inch" beyond East Germany!)

2) The 8-y ethnic cleansing/genocide against ethnic Russians in Donbas.

For more than 8 years, the people in the four annexed areas showed courage in the face of attempts to intimidate and deprive them of their right to have a Russian destiny, culture, religion, traditions, and mother tongue.

All those things are loathed by Kiev's extremist nationalists, and their "Eradicate-Everything-Russian" policy. Those nationalists unleashed a full-scale civil war and terror campaign against dissenters/separatists. They organized blockades, constant shelling, and punitive actions in the Donbas area.

Kiev’s government, taken over by extremist nationalists, banned opposition political parties and officially confirmed its “Eradicate-Everything-Russian” policy, which, for starters, violates UN and EU rules.

Always remember, real power isn’t just controlling what happens, but controlling what people think about what happens

Exodus of Ukraine Population

As a result of the Kiev Coup in 2014, about 1.9 million Ukrainians fled to Russia, in 2014, increasing their total to about 2.6 + 1.9 = 4.5 million.

Another 1.36 million Ukrainians fled to Russia in 2015, increasing Russia's total to 5.86 million

The Russian census confirmed, there were at least 5,864,000 Ukrainians citizens living in Russia in 2015. That total includes labor migrants. See table in URL

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainians_in_Russia

There likely were additional Ukrainian labor migrants during the 2016 - February 2022 period

 

Invasion of February 24, 2022

 

One of the goals of the invasion was to stop Kiev’s ethnic cleansing/genocide in East Ukraine, which has been populated by ethnic Russians for at least 300 years

After the invasion in 2022, an additional 2.8 million Ukrainians fled to Russia , increasing Russia's total to 5.86 + 2.8 = 8.66 million, plus any Ukrainian labor migrants during the 2016 - February 2022 period

 

Millions fled Ukraine to the West, and millions returned, but about 6.1 million opted to stay in the West, including about 80,000 able-bodied men in Poland, 123,000 in Germany, and 14,000 in Austria, who could serve in the military.

Germany, Czech Republic, Austria, and Hungary will not extradite them, but Poland has begun rounding them up and extraditing them to Ukraine, to offset losses of about 15,000 killed and wounded per month.

https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/last-ukrainian

https://www.rt.com/news/582919-eu-ukraine-extradition-draft/

I tried to find info about Ukrainians in Russia moving to Western countries.

It turns out, a very small percentage is moving from Russia, which is anecdotally reported by the Western Media.

BTW, Russians moving from Russia is a separate issue.

Almost all Ukrainians are not moving from Russia, because:

They have 300-year-old cultural ties to Russia,

They can freely speak Russian, instead of being forced to speak Ukrainian.

They can freely worship in the Russian Orthodox Church, instead of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church.

They can freely watch Russian TV programs, instead of Kiev-controlled TV programs in Ukrainian.

They can freely read all books in Russian, instead of Kiev-controlled books in Ukrainian

Skilled ethnic Russians can easily get a well-paying job in Russia, because Russia has a shortage of workers, its GDP is growing about 2.5% to 2.8% in 2023, per World Bank, while the GDP of the EU economy is stagnant or shrinking, due to blowback of US/EU sanctions.

People often do not know, about 40% of all Ukrainians, in and out of Ukraine, have relatives in Russia.

NOTE: The EU has made a number of serious mistakes regarding the conflict in Ukraine, mostly when 1) it began destroying European competitiveness with its sanctions policy and 2) joining the US in an arms-supply race to assist Kiev.

The more weapons, the more people die, the longer the war continues, and the greater the destruction.

The more sanctions packages, the more European competitiveness is destroyed.

Population Beyond Kiev Political Control

Ukrainians Outside Ukraine in 2022

According to Ukrainian sources, 3.4 million Ukrainians were labor migrants in Russia and the West, in 2013, increasing to about 4.6 million in 2016; about 0.4 million left Ukraine each year.

This trend likely added a minimum of about 1.2 million labor migrants in the next 5 years, during the 2017 - February 2022 period. See URL

We will assume there were a total of 4.6 + 1.2 = 5.8 million labor migrants in February 2022, with 3.4 million in the West and 2.4 million in Russia  

https://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/columns/2017/02/2/619422/

Ukrainians living in Russia = 8.66, includes 1.8 million labor migrants as of 2015 + 0.6 million additional labor migrants during 2016 - February 2022 period = 9.26 million

Ukrainians living in the West = 3.4 labor migrants + 6.1, refugees = 9.5 million; some sources state 10.1 million

Total outside Ukraine = 9.26 + 9.5 = 18.76 million 

 

Population of Four Annexed Provinces:

According to data compiled by the civil-military administrations of the Zaporozhye and Kherson regions and the statistical agencies of the DPR and LPR, these four provinces have a combined population of 5.1 million people after the invasion. 

 

Crimea

As of January 2021, the estimated total population of the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol was 2,416,856 (Republic of Crimea: 1,903,707, Sevastopol: 513,149).

 

The total population = 5.1, four provinces + 2.4, Crimea = 7.5 million.

These predominantly, ethnic-Russian areas could never be returned to the extremist-nationalist Kiev regime, because of Kiev's “Eradicate-Everything-Russian” policy

If Russia were gone from these areas, Kiev's extremist nationalists would immediately restart their “policy”.

 

Total population beyond Kiev political control = 18.76, outside Ukraine + 7.5, annexed = 26.26 million

Ukraine’s population dropped from about:

52 million at end 1991 (includes outside Ukraine and all annexed areas)

Less 18.76 million, outside Ukraine

33.24 million at present (includes all annexed areas)

https://www.bpb.de/themen/migration-integration/laenderprofile/engl...

Kiev claims political control over about 33.5 million, but 7.5 million of them are in the annexed areas, so actual control is about 26.5 million, but 10.7 million of them are pensioned retirees.

Wilson Center Analysis of Ukraine Population

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/blog-post/ukraines-demography-second-y...

An analysis by the Wilson Center shows a similar population decrease from 1991 (within 1991 borders) to 2023 (less Crimea and four annexed regions)

As of January 1, 2023, 37.6 million people lived in the territory within the 1991 borders, less 5 million in Crimea and the DPR and LPR = 32.6 million, at the start of invasion, less 1.5 million in the Zaporozhye and Kherson regions = 31.1 million, in the territories currently controlled by the Ukrainian government, but 10.7 million of them are pensioned retirees.

. 

Jamestown Foundation Analysis of Ukraine Population

https://jamestown.org/program/ukraines-personnel-needs-reaching-a-c...

According to classified and partially open-source data, as of January 1, 2022, the population of Ukraine was 31 million; before the invasion.

The State Statistics Service of Ukraine reports 34 million, though there are problems with the methodology used to arrive at this number (RBK, September 16, 2022).

The population dropping from 48 million in 2002 to 31 million in 2022, 20 years is normal, especially as Ukraine has experienced multiple crises and outmigration waves during that period.

According to Eurostat, about 4.9 million Ukrainians received residence permits in the European Union between 2014 and 2022 (Ec.europa.eu, accessed July 25) and about 3 million did so in Russia (Ukrinform, April 23, 2018). Ukraine counts them as part of its 34 million population.

Subtracting from this figure the number of Ukrainians in the occupied territories (approximately 2 million), as well as those who left the country, the current estimate for Ukraine’s population (under Kiev political control) comes to around 20 million, but 10.7 million of them are pensioned retirees.

Population under Kiev political control = 31 million, Jamestown estimate - 7.9, work permits - 2.0, occupied areas - 1.1, refugees without work permits = 20 million, or 23 million, if Kiev estimate, but 10.7 million of them are pensioned retirees.

Prognosis

 

Millions of Ukrainians had become guest workers in Europe, etc., since 1990, but Kiev still counts them as part of the Ukraine population, even though these guest workers visit Ukraine mostly on holidays and family reunions. 

The Ukraine population has been steadily shrinking from 1990 to the present, due to low birth rates, short longevity, widespread corruption, outmigration, poor economic conditions.

There are additional Ukrainians elsewhere in the world, but they were born abroad, such as in Canada, the US, etc.

Of course, some of those who live abroad will go back, though it is hard to believe it, considering the devastated condition, poor economic conditions and extremist political climate of Ukraine, such as, "Eradicate-Everything-Russian" policies.

The trajectory of Ukraine disintegration is clearly visible.

Able-bodied, fertile, productive men will be in short supply. Mostly woman and children left Ukraine.

This will result in reduced family formation, negative population growth, an aging population, and negative GDP growth for decades.
This may be offset by lucrative enticements to 1) Ukrainians living abroad and 2) male immigrants from other countries.

With so many educated, productive citizens having abandoned their state, Ukraine will soon have insufficient resources to maintain itself, plus defend against Russia.

Due to high manpower and equipment losses, about 500,000 killed and at least 700,000 wounded, Ukraine likely will run out of trained soldiers to defend existing defensive lines.

Ukraine’s population, about 40 million at the start of Russia’s invasion, is now estimated at 27 million, but 10.7 million of them are pensioned retirees.

Thirteen million Ukrainians have fled since February 2022, and are showing no signs of returning.

Russia is pressing all along the front line.

Reports from multiple sources, including Ukrainian, indicate Russia is on the verge of capturing Avdeyevka, which has been the cornerstone of Ukraine’s defensive position in the Donbass.

Comment by Willem Post on November 24, 2023 at 3:01pm

APPENDIX 1

Floating Offshore Wind Systems in the Impoverished State of Maine

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/floating-offshore-wind...

Offshore Wind Capacity Placed on Operation in 2021

World: During 2021, worldwide offshore wind capacity placed in operation was 17,398 MW, of which China 13,790 MW, and the rest of the world 3,608 MW, of which UK 1,855 MW; Vietnam 643 MW; Denmark 604 MW; Netherlands 402 MW; Taiwan 109 MW

Of the 17,398 MW, just 57.1 MW was floating, about 1/3%

At end of 2021, 50,623 MW was in operation, of which just 123.4 MW was floating, about 1/4%

https://www.energy.gov/eere/wind/articles/offshore-wind-market-repo...

NOTE: Despite the meager floating offshore MW in the world, pro-wind politicians, bureaucrats, etc., aided and abetted by the lapdog Media, in the impoverished State of Maine, continue to fantasize about building 3,000 MW of 850-ft-tall floating offshore wind turbines by 2040!!

Maine government bureaucrats, etc., in a world of their own climate-fighting fantasies, want to have about 3,000 MW of floating wind turbines by 2040; a most expensive, totally unrealistic goal, that would further impoverish the already-poor State of Maine for many decades.

Those bureaucrats, etc., would help fatten the lucrative, 20-y, tax-shelters of mostly out-of-state, multi-millionaire, wind-subsidy chasers, who likely have minimal regard for:

1) Impacts on the environment and the fishing and tourist industries of Maine, and

2) Already-overstressed, over-taxed, over-regulated Maine ratepayers and taxpayers, who are trying to make ends meet in a near-zero, real-growth economy.

Those fishery-destroying, 850-ft-tall floaters, with 24/7365 strobe lights, visible 30 miles from any shore, would cost at least $7,500/ installed kW, or at least $22.5 billion, if built in 2023 (more after 2023)

Almost the entire supply of the projects would be designed and made in Europe, then transported across the Atlantic Ocean, in specialized ships, also designed and made in Europe, then unloaded at the Maine pre-assembly/staging area, then barged to specialized erection ships, for erection of the floating turbines.

About 200 Maine people would have short-term erection jobs. About 30 Maine people would have long-term O&M jobs

They would produce electricity at about 40 c/kWh, without subsidies, about 20 c/kWh with subsidies, the wholesale price at which utilities would buy from Owners (higher prices after 2023)

https://www.maine.gov/governor/mills/news/governor-mills-signs-bill...

The Maine woke bureaucrats are falling over each other to prove their "greenness", offering $millions of this and that for free, but all their primping and preening efforts has resulted in no floating offshore bids from European developers

The Maine people have much greater burdens to look forward to for the next 20 years, courtesy of the Governor Mills incompetent, woke bureaucracy that has infested the state government 

The Maine people need to finally wake up, and put an end to all the climate scare-mongering, which aims to subjugate and further impoverish them, by voting the entire Democrat woke cabal out and replace it with rational Republicans in 2024

The present course leads to financial disaster for the impoverished State of Maine and its people.

The purposely-kept-ignorant Maine people do not deserve such maltreatment

NOTE: The above prices compare with the average New England wholesale price of about 5 c/kWh, during the 2009 - 2022 period, 13 years, courtesy of:

 

Natural gas-fueled CCGT plants, with low-cost, low-CO2, very-low particulate/kWh

Nuclear plants, with low-cost, near-zero CO2, zero particulate/kWh

Hydro plants, with low-cost, near-zero-CO2, zero particulate/kWh

APPENDIX 2

Russia building more nuclear reactors than any other country, IAEA data show

MOSCOW, November 13, 2023

According to the IAEA, a total of 412 nuclear reactors are in operation at power plants across the world, with their total capacity at about 370.2 gigawatts

Russia is building more nuclear reactors that any other country in the world, according to data from the Power Reactor Information System of the International Atomic Energy Agency.

The data show a total of 58 large-scale nuclear power reactors are currently under construction worldwide, of which 23 are being built by Russia. A plant may have up to 4 reactors, usually 1100 MW each

Rosatom is doing the most construction of international nuclear power units.

In Egypt, 4 reactors, each 1,200 MW = 4,800 MW for $30 billion is about $6,250/kW, which includes financing by Egypt $5 billion and by Russia $25 billion

That cost is at least 40% less then US/UK/EU

In Turkey, 4 reactors, each 1,200 MW = 4,800 MW for $20 billion is about $4,200/kW, entirely financed by Russia. The plant will be owned and operated by Rosatom

It is interesting, Rosatom's direct competitors, according to PRIS data, are three Chinese companies: CNNC, CSPI and CGN.

They are building 22 reactors, but it should be noted that they are being built primarily inside China, and the Chinese partners are building five of them together with Rosatom.

If we talk about the Americans and Europeans, they are lagging behind by a wide margin,” Alexander Uvarov, a director at the Atom-info Center and editor-in-chief at the atominfo.ru website, told TASS.

APPENDIX 3

Floating Offshore Wind in Norway

Equinor, a Norwegian company, just put in operation 11 Hywind, floating offshore wind turbines, each 8 MW, for a total of 88 MW, in the North Sea. The wind turbines are supplied by Siemens

Production will be about 88 x 8766 x 0.5, claimed lifetime capacity factor = 385,704 MWh/y, which is about 35% of the electricity used by 2 Norwegian oil rigs.

The existing diesel and gas-turbine generators on the rigs, will provide the other 65%.

The generators will counteract the up/down output of the wind turbines, on a less than minute-by-minute basis, 24/7/365

The generators will provide almost all the electricity during low-wind periods, and during high-wind periods, when rotors are feathered and locked.

The capital cost of the entire project was about 8 billion Norwegian Kroner, or about $750 million, as of August 2023, when all 11 units were placed in operation.

That cost was much higher than the estimated 5 billion NOK in 2019, i.e., 60% higher

The production cost likely will be about 46 c/kWh, without subsidies, about 23 c/kWh, with subsidies.

In Norway, all work associated with oil rigs is very expensive.

Workers are on the rigs for 6 weeks, and get 6 weeks off, and are paid well over $150,000/y, plus benefits.

Floating Offshore Wind in Maine

If such floating units were used in Maine, the production costs would be even higher in Maine, because of the additional cost of transport, of almost the entire supply, including specialized ships, across the Atlantic Ocean

A high voltage cable would be hanging from each unit, until it reaches bottom, say about 500 to 1000 feet. The cables would need some type of flexible support system
All the cables would be combined into one cable to run horizontally to shore, for at least 25 to 30 miles

Rich Norway people can afford to dabble in such expensive demonstration follies, but the over-taxed, over-regulated, impoverished Maine people would buckle under such a heavy burden, while trying to make ends meet in the near-zero, real-growth Maine economy.

Maine folks need lower energy bills, not higher energy bills.

APPENDIX 4

Offshore Wind

Most folks, seeing only part of the picture, say things that only partially cover the offshore wind situation, which caused major declines in Siemens, Oersted, etc., stock prices, starting at the end of 2020; the smart money got out
All this well before the Ukraine events, which started in February 2022. See offshore wind costs/kWh in article

World’s Largest Offshore Wind System Developer Abandons Two Major US Projects as Wind/Solar Bust Continues 
https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/world-s-largest-offsho...

US/UK Governments Offshore Wind Goals

1) 30,000 MW of offshore by 2030, by the posse of extremists in the US government 
2) 36,000 MW of offshore by 2030, and 40,000 MW by 2040, by the disconnected-from-markets UK government

Those US/UK goals were physically unachievable, even if there were abundant, low-cost financing, and low inflation, and low-cost energy, materials, labor, and a robust, smooth-running supply chain, to place in service about 9500 MW of offshore during each of the next 7 years, from start 2024 to end 2030, which has never been done before in such a short time. See article
 
US/UK 66,000 MW OF OFFSHORE WIND BY 2030; AN EXPENSIVE FANTASY  
https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/biden-30-000-mw-of-off...

NOTE: During an interview, a commentator was reported to say” “renewables are not always reliable” 
That shows the types of ignorami driving the bus
WIND AND SOLAR ARE NEVER, EVER RELIABLE

Levelized Cost of Energy by US-EIA

The wind/solar/battery bubble is in meltdown mode. This is not a surprise, because the US-EIA makes LCOE “evaluations” of W/S/B systems that purposely exclude major LCOE items, to make them look politically competitive with fossil fuels.

1) Subsidies equivalent to about 50% of project owning and operations cost,
2) Grid extension/reinforcement to connect remote W/S to load centers
3) A fleet of quick-reacting power plants to counteract the W/S up/down output, on a less-than-minute-by-minute basis, 24/7/365, 
4) A fleet of power plants to provide electricity during low-W/S periods, and during high-W/S periods, when rotors are feathered and locked,
5) Output curtailments to prevent overloading the grid, i.e., paying owners for not producing what they could have produced

NOTE: W/S variable outputs could not be physically fed into the grid, without the last 4 items, of which the LCOEs are provided for free by taxpayers, ratepayers, or added to government debts

Batteries Far From an Economic Alternative to Power Plant Fleets

Turnkey capital costs of large scale-battery systems are $575/installed kWh; based on 2023 pricing of Tesla-based systems. See article

BATTERY SYSTEM CAPITAL COSTS, OPERATING COSTS, ENERGY LOSSES, AND AGING
https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/battery-system-capital...

With 6.5% money on a 50% bank loan, and 10% for owner return on a 50% investment, and 19% HV grid to HV grid loss, and 15-y life.

At 10% throughput, the delivered electricity cost is about 183.8 c/kWh, without 50% subsidies, about 91.9 c/kWh with 50% subsidies, on top of the 6 c/kWh cost of the electricity from the HV grid to charge the batteries

At 40% throughput, about 23 c/kWh, on top of the 6 c/kWh

Excluded costs/kWh: 1) O&M; 2) system aging, 3) HV grid to HV grid loss, 3) grid extension/reinforcement to connect the battery systems, 5) downtime of parts of the system, 6) decommissioning in year 15, i.e., disassembly, reprocessing and storing at hazardous waste sites.
 
NOTE: The 40% throughput is close to Tesla’s recommendation of 60% maximum throughput, i.e., not charging above 80% and not discharging below 20%, to achieve a 15-y life, with normal aging

NOTE: Tesla’s recommendation was not heeded by the owners of the Hornsdale Power Reserve. They added Megapacks to offset rapid aging of the original system, and added more Megapacks to increase the rating of the expanded system.

http://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/the-hornsdale-power-res...

THE PHYSICAL AND ECONOMIC FUTILITY OF W/S/B HAS BEEN CLEAR TO ENERGY SYSTEMS ANALYSTS AND ENGINEERS SINCE ABOUT 2000

APPENDIX 5

Solar Implosion: SolarEdge Melts Down After Weak Guidance 

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/wind-solar-implosion-s...

The Great Green Crash – Solar Down 40%

https://wattsupwiththat.com/2023/11/08/the-great-green-crash-solar-...

World's Largest Offshore Wind System Developer Abandons Two Major US Projects as Wind/Solar Bust Continues 

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/world-s-largest-offsho...

US/UK 66,000 MW OF OFFSHORE WIND BY 2030; AN EXPENSIVE FANTASY  

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/biden-30-000-mw-of-off...

BATTERY SYSTEM CAPITAL COSTS, OPERATING COSTS, ENERGY LOSSES, AND AGING

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/battery-system-capital...

Regulatory Rebuff Blow to Offshore Wind Projects; Had Asked for Additional $25.35 billion

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/regulatory-rebuff-blow...

Offshore Wind is an Economic and Environmental Catastrophe

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/offshore-wind-is-an-ec...

Four NY offshore projects ask for almost 50% price rise

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/four-ny-offshore-proje...

EV Owners Facing Soaring Insurance Costs in the US and UK

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/ev-owners-facing-soari...

U.S. Offshore Wind Plans Are Utterly Collapsing

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/u-s-offshore-wind-plan...

Values Of Used EVs Plummet, As Dealers Stuck With Unsold Cars

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/values-of-used-evs-plu...

Electric vehicles catch fire after being exposed to saltwater from Hurricane Idalia

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/electric-vehicles-catc...

The Electric Car Debacle Shows the Top-Down Economics of Net Zero Don’t Add Up

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/the-electric-car-debac...

Lifetime Performance of World’s First Offshore Wind System in the North Sea 

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/lifetime-performance-o...

Solar Panels Are Much More Carbon-Intensive Than Experts are Willing to Admit

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/solar-panels-are-more-...

IRENA, a Renewables Proponent, Ignores the Actual Cost Data for Offshore Wind Systems in the UK
https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/irena-a-european-renew...

UK Offshore Wind Projects Threaten to Pull Out of Uneconomical Contracts, unless Subsidies are Increased

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/uk-offshore-wind-proje...

CO2 IS A LIFE GAS; NO CO2 = NO FLORA AND NO FAUNA

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/co2-is-a-life-gas-no-c...

AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMPS DO NOT ECONOMICALLY DISPLACE FOSSIL FUEL BTUs IN COLD CLIMATES

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/air-source-heat-pumps-...

.

IRELAND FUEL AND CO2 REDUCTIONS DUE TO WIND ENERGY LESS THAN CLAIMED    

https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/fuel-and-co2-reduction...

APPENDIX 6

LIFE WITHOUT OIL?

Life without oil means many products that are made with oil, such as the hundreds listed below, would need to be provided by wind and solar and hydro, which can be done theoretically, but only at enormous cost.

Folks, including Biden's handlers, wanting to get rid of fossil fuels, such as crude oil, better start doing some rethinking.

The above also applies to natural gas, which is much preferred by many industries, such as glass making, and the chemical and drug industries.

If you do not have abundant, low-cost energy, you cannot have modern industrial economies.

Without Crude Oil, there can be no Electricity.

Every experienced engineer knows, almost all the parts of wind, solar and battery systems, for electricity generation and storage, from mining materials to manufacturing parts, to installation and commissioning, in addition to the infrastructures that produce materials, parts, specialized ships, etc., are made from the oil derivatives manufactured from raw crude oil.

There is no escaping of this reality, except in green lalaland.

.