Rhode Island - Revolution Wind - Lawsuit September 2025

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued a memo: “Temporary Withdrawal of All Areas on the Outer Continental Shelf from Offshore Wind Leasing and Review of the Federal Government’s Leasing and Permitting Practices for Wind Projects.”

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On May 6, 2025, the State of New York filed federal litigation against the memo: State of New York v. Trump, Case No. 1:25-cv-11221. 

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Rhode Island joined the federal offshore wind lawsuit along with 17 states, including New York, that are suing the Trump administration over its decision to halt wind energy projects. The Trump administration recently halted construction on the Revolution Wind offshore wind project off Rhode Island on August 23, 2025. 

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A Boston federal judge will hear the case on September 4, 2025. The New York and Rhode Island federal lawsuit argues, in part, that Trump and federal agencies violated separation of powers protections under the Administrative Procedure Act. 

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If the court finds a violation of the Administrative Procedure Act, for example, the act requires public comment. The Trump administration could fix the error, seek public comment, and move forward, or the Boston federal court could ultimately rule against President Donald Trump. A ruling against the administration could be appealed to the Supreme Court. 

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To make matters worse for offshore wind, the Army Corps has confirmed it is reviewing several citizen groups' petition to revoke Orsted's Revolution Wind permit. 

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On September 4, 2025, a Boston federal court will hear motions for summary judgment in a lawsuit challenging Trump's temporary ban on wind energy development, which was allowed to proceed by a federal judge.

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Despite a ruling for or against, offshore wind is not beneficial to any political party. Offshore wind is a bunco scheme with enormous consequences. People who value intellectual honesty should not quietly be fleeced by such mendacity from the world's financial institutions.

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Citizens should question how any company can suffer a stock loss from $1400 to below $200 and still be operating. Taxpayers in the United States have built the ocean wind ports and, through renewable energy credits, financed 40 percent of the wind projects.

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Globalists and venture capitalists are attracted to offshore wind companies due to government incentives. Jill and Joe, taxpayers, supply the cash flow that supports offshore wind. Jill and Joe become the only ones who can lose.

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Offshore wind is an intermittent power source and a poor renewable energy investment for electric ratepayers and taxpayers. 

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In 1892, P.T. Barnum said, "There is a sucker born every minute." In 2025, we are building ocean wind turbines, killing whales, and destroying the environment to save the environment? 

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The alternative to offshore wind is small modular nuclear reactors, the only way to achieve net-zero goals..

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  • Willem Post

    EUROPE ATTEMPTS TO WEAKEN THE US WITH EXPENSIVE OFFSHORE WINDMILLS THAT PRODUCE EXPENSIVE, LOW-QUALITY ELECTRICITY 

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/europe-attempts-to-ent...

    By Willem Post

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    Net zero by 2050 Euro elites tried to weaken the US, with help of the unpatriotic, leftist Biden clique, into going down the black hole of 30,000 MW by 2030 of expensive, highly-subsidized, weather-dependent, grid-disturbing offshore windmill systems, which would need expensive, highly subsidized, short-lived, battery systems for grid support.

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    The windmills would have produced electricity at about 15 c/kWh, about 2.5 times greater than from US-fueled gas, coal, nuclear, reservoir hydro plants. Such expensive W/S electricity would have made the US even less competitive in world markets.

    Any US tariffs on the European supply of wind systems would greatly increase their turnkey capital costs/MW and their electricity costs/ kWh.

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    Almost the entire supply of the wind projects would be:

    1) designed and made in Europe,

    2) then transported across the Atlantic Ocean by European specialized ships,

    3) then unloaded at new, taxpayer-financed, $500-million storage/pre-assembly/staging/barge-loading areas,

    4) then barged to European specialized erection ships for erection of the windmill systems.

    5) The financing would be mostly by European pension funds, that pay benefits to European retirees.

    Hundreds of people in each seashore state would have jobs during the erection phase

    The other erection jobs would be by specialized European people, mostly on cranes and ships

    Hundreds of people in each seashore state would have long-term O&M jobs, using mostly European spare parts, during the 20-y electricity production phase.

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    Conglomerates owned by Euro elites would finance, build, erect, own and operate almost all of the 30,000 MW of offshore windmills, providing work for many thousands of European workers for decades, and multi-$billion profits each year.

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    That Euro offshore wind ruse did not work out, because Trump was elected.

    Trump-hating, Euro elites are furious. Projects are being cancelled. The European windmill industry is in shambles, with multi-$billion annual losses, lay-offs and tens of $billions of stranded costs.

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    Trump spared the US from the W/S evils inflicted by the leftist, woke Democrat cabal, that used an autopen for Biden signatures, and bypassed on-the-beach/in-the-basement Biden, an increasingly dysfunctional Marionette.
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    Trump declared a National Energy Emergency, and put W/S/B systems at the bottom of the list, and suspended their licenses to put their rushed, glossy environmental impact statements, EIS, under proper scrutiny.

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    Euro elites used the IPCC-invented, “CO2-is-evil” hoax, based on its own “science”.

    These elites used:

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    1) the foghorn of government-subsidized Corporate Media to propagate scare-mongering slogans and brainwash the people,

    2) censorship to suppress free thinking on town hall forums,

    3) election interference, as in Moldova and Georgia,

    4) ostracizing /marginalizing major political parties to produce desired outcomes, as in Germany.

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    Wall Street elites saw an opportunity for tax shelters for its elite clients.

    Woke politicians/bureaucrats were “cut-in” on $juicy deals to pass subsidies, favorable rules and regulations, and impose government mandates.

    Euro elites wanted the US to deliver electricity to users at very high c/kWh, to preserve Europe’s extremely advantageous trade balance with the US.

     https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/international-trade-is...

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    THE US HAS LOPSIDED TRADE AGREEMENTS WITH ALMOST ALL “TRADING PARTNERS”

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/the-us-has-lopsided-trade-agreeme...

    By Willem Post

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    Before NAFTA, Canada and Mexico always had annual trade deficits with the US
    After NAFTA:

    1) Canada and Mexico, with investments by European and Asian companies, have huge DUTY-FREE annual trade surpluses with the US.

    2) Foreign (and US) companies shipped parts to Mexico and assembled cars, with their entire production shipped DUTY-FREE into the US.

    That is Trojan Horse exploitation that is sucking wealth/jobs from the US.

    3) Dutch companies shipped automated greenhouses, the size of airplane hangars, to Canada (which provides almost- free gas and electricity as an incentive), with almost their entire production shipped DUTY-FREE into the US.

    That is Trojan Horse exploitation that is sucking wealth/jobs from the US

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    Dutch/Belgian conglomerates own more than 50% of the food supermarkets on the US East Coast.

    Aldi, a German company had 2559 US food supermarkets in July, 2025, also owns Trader Joe’s with 608 stores.

    That means plenty of permanent shelf space for European farm goods to the disadvantage of US farmers.

    Europe has been doing this since the disastrous 1960s Kennedy Round, which lowered tariffs for European goods without the US getting any lower tariffs and lower non-tariff barriers from Europe.

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    On July 1, 2020, NAFTA was replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) 

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    Free Trade?

    Japan has a 700% tariff on US rice. India 100%.

    Egypt 65% average tariff on all US goods. 

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    On quantities in excess of quota, Canadian tariffs on US dairy products are: Milk up to 243%. Butter up to 298%, Cheese up to 245%. This screws US farmers, already for decades.

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    Living in Vermont, we buy, throughout the year, electricity (GMP, Canada), propane (IRVING, Canada), gasoline (IRVING, Canada), and vegetables and flowers (Hanneford, Dutch/Belgium)

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    Perot, a Texas businessman, predicted NAFTA would be sucking tens of $billions of wealth and millions of jobs out of the US. Deluded, brainwashed Americans laughed at Perot at that time.

    CBS News “reported” 70,500 American factories (millions of jobs lost) have closed since the start of NAFTA

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    Trump is doing the right thing with tariffs to increase US production of goods and services for domestic use and export,

    that will employ tens of millions of workers, build strong families and communities, and will reduce imports of goods and services, and will transform decades of wealth/job-sucking trade deficits into trade surpluses to MAGA

    German Economist: Trump Tariffs are Saving the US

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/german-economist-trump...

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    US HAS TRADE DEFICITS WITH MANY COUNTRIES

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/us-has-trade-deficits-with-many-c...

    Willem Post

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    Hindsight is 20/20, but Bill Clinton’s decision to admit China into the WTO ranks among the greatest strategic blunders in modern history. Everything he promised would happen turned out to be the exact opposite.

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    If Europe, China, etc., do not like US tariffs, why do they have their own tariffs and non-tariff barriers?

    In response to US tariffs:

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    - Vietnam finally reduced its tariffs to ZERO, but that is no big deal, because its sales to the US were $136.6 billion, and it bought from the US $13.1 billion, in 2024.

     

    - Taiwan wants to reduce its tariffs to ZERO, but that is not a big deal, because its sales to the US were $116.26 billion, but it bought from the US $42.34 billion, in 2024.

     

    - Countries with trade surpluses should think first and act after. They should:

     

    1) Not retaliate with tariffs, and

    2) Eliminate tariff barriers and non-tariff barriers, and

    3) Buy more US goods and services to reduce their trade surpluses to zero.

    https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=Vietna...

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    Europe Colludes with Others to Obstruct Trump’s Tariffs

    Europe is arranging and coordinating a group of ideological allies to collude with counter sanctions.  Those allies include Canada and to a lesser extent, Mexico.  Trump is onto their collusion. He said, if Europe colludes with Canada to harm the US, higher US tariffs will be placed on both of them.

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    Finally, the US is lucky to have a hard-nosed businessman in the White House, who cannot be $bought, instead of a senile, grifting/grafting, dysfunctional marionette, or, God-forbid, an inane, cackling word salad.

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/international-trade-is...

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    When will woke Euro elites finally admit, increased CO2 ppm, an essential, life-creating gas, is needed to grow more flora and fauna, and increase crop yields to feed 8 billion people?

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/co2-has-a-very-minor-r...

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/we-are-in-a-co2-famine

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    How Effective are the US Tariffs?

    US international trade of imports and exports of goods and services

    January 2025: Exports: $269.8 b; Imports: $401.2 b; Deficit: $131.4 b 

    February 2025: Exports: $278.0 b; Imports: $401.1 b; Deficit: $123.1 b 

    March 2025; Exports: $281.1 b; Imports: $419.4 b; Deficit: $138.3 b 

    April 2025: Exports: $289.4 b; Imports: $351.0 b; Deficit: $61.6 b

    May 2025; Exports: $278 b; Imports: $350.3; Deficit: $71.5 b

    June 2025, Exports: $277.3 b; Imports: $337.5 b; Deficit: $60.2 b

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    Trump imposed the following tariffs on Europe: Steel and Aluminum 50%; Imported cars 25%; Other sectors: Investigations were launched into pharmaceuticals, copper, and other sectors to potentially impose further tariffs 

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    In response, Europe, Japan, Korea, etc., have maintained prices of its cars to avoid losing US market share. However, Ford Motor's total sales are up 6.1% to 930,925 vehicles sold compared with the first five months of 2024.

    Ford assembles 80% of its cars in the US. General Motors and Stellantis about 55%

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    GM recently announced plans to spend $4 billion to retool the 1) Orion Assembly Plant in Michigan, 2) Fairfax Assembly Plant in Kansas, and 3) Spring Hill Manufacturing in Tennessee, which would add some 300,000 units of production back to America. Domestic production could increase from 60% to 75% of US demand by 2030, due to tariffs, according to Barron’s.

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    Europe in Big Do-Do, Due to Excessive Wind/Solar/Batteries; High Cost of Imported Energy and Materials

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/europe-in-big-do-do?r=1n3sit&...

    By Willem Post

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    Europe is in poor shape. It has a decreasing/stagnant GDP, stagnant real wages, major civil unrest, and tens of millions of incompatible, subversive, walk-ins, who will undermine, instead of fight for traditional European values and culture.
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    Euro elites, having lost the wind/solar “climate war”, need a new enemy to distract and unify the people.

    Euro elites doing Russo-phobic, saber rattling to aid Ukraine is empty posturing, without the US “backstop”

    Russia, with a growing GDP, despite sanctions, a unified people, gaining on the battlefield, would just roll over and play dead?

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    Trump would be an idiot to agree to prolonging the Russia-Ukraine conflict with the US “backstop”, as demanded by the UK, because it would be a major drain on US finances for years, and a huge distraction regarding MAGA.

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    However, the Deep State and in Congress, most Democrats and some Republicans would love it. 
    Musk is getting close to divulge how many of these Members of Congress are outperforming investment professionals on Wall Street. They have no problem defending/financing corrupt Ukraine, an undemocratic state, where:

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    1) Elections were canceled (also in Rumania), or stolen (also in Moldova), and Le Pen was sidelined in France

    2) The Russian Orthodox Church was banned,

    3) Political opponents were silenced/tortured/killed,

    4) The USAID-subsidized pro-Ukraine media were put under total government control, “because of martial law”

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    Germany, the UK, France, etc., are in Chaotic De-growth Mode

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/germany-the-uk-france-etc-are-in?...

    By Willem Post

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    Europe is in deep trouble because of:

     

    1) Uncontrolled immigration,

    2) Economic stagnation, due to excessive-reliance on wind and solar, and expensive energy and materials imports

    3) Rising government and personal debt,

    4) Increased defense spending, due to a gross lack of defense capability against “enemies”,

    5) High youth unemployment, due to a lack of suitable skills, especially among immigrants.

    6) Increased spending on expensive household and industrial/commercial electricity and

    7) Society-destabilizing, undemocratic censorship.

     

    The Euro elites have forced populations to put up with, and pay for, tens of millions of unvetted walks-ins, who make minimal contributions, cause maximal trouble, crime and chaos, all while sucking from the government tit.

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    The woke elites in Europe and the US are pre-maturely closing, already-paid-for, in-good-working-order, nuclear plants.

    The woke elites have banned:

    1) Oil and gas fracking projects,

    2) Gas/oil pipelines,

    3) Gas/oil storage systems near power plants, and

    4) New energy exploration projects, as part of "leaving it in the ground"

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    The US should not bail out Europe by exporting its valuable coal, oil and LNG.

    The US should use them to make more products and services for domestic use and exports.

    That way the US would reduce imports and increase exports, which would rapidly decrease our decades of wealth/job-sucking trade deficits, and would employ tens of millions of additional US workers, which would strengthen families and communities.

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    The very important results of DOGE are not reported by the leftist, USAID-subsidized, Corporate US Media, but the criticisms of DOGE are reported 24/7/365.

    The people in New England, the US and Europe are permanently kept in the dark, already for at least 5 decades, or more.

    The Social-Media, by gaining eyeballs, is quickly ending the Corporate-Media monopoly, which is losing eyeballs. 

    But the Euro elites are hell-bent to put social media in straight-jackets ASAP, because they provide a public forum for free speech.

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    Trade Deficits, Balance-of-Payment Deficits, Debt

    Trump is trying to reduce 50 years of trade deficits and balance-of-payment deficits.
    Trump is trying to reduce decades of waste fraud and abuse in the federal government, which leads to deficit spending, due to no controls, computers not talking to each other, ancient software systems.
    Trump is trying to undo the open border bull crap, DEI bull crap, gender bull crap, etc.

    Without a doubt, this means stepping on many people’s toes.
    Would you rather have 10 years of 1930s-style depression?

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    Deficit spending and printing Treasury bonds to “paper” the deficit is inflationary, because that “out-of-thin-air money” comes with an interest rate and a national debt.
    Right now, the interest on the national debt is more than ONE $TRILLION PER YEAR.
    That interest is “paid for” with printing more Treasury bonds to “paper” the interest.
    On and on it goes, whistling past the graveyard, stretching the rubber band.
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    Very often, many of our wealth/job-sucking trading “partners” use the money of their trade surpluses to: 1) buy Treasury bonds, 2) buy US companies, 3) invest in their own export industries to increase exports, 4) pay benefits to retirees, etc.
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    Example of “Rules-Based” Rip-Off
    Trading partners charge high prices for auto parts sent to Mexico, then assemble these “expensive” parts in their Mexico assembly plants, then ship whole cars to their dealerships into the US, DUTY FREE.
    That way minimal tax is paid on near-zero profits reported in the US, maximum profits are reported in home countries, and maximum taxes are paid on these profits to home governments. Our trading “partners” love this racket.
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    All of that has nothing to do with “quantitative easing”, i.e., the Federal Reserve declaring it has money, which it loans to banks and other financial entities that over-extended themselves on issuing dubious loans, such as MBOs, etc.
    The US is in very deep debt-do-do. Trading “partners” aim to keep the US in its do-do, while professing “to be helpful”.

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    PEACE WOULD BE A BLESSING FOR UKRAINE; HOW UKRAINE WAS CREATED                                                                                                                                       

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/peace-would-be-a-blessing-for-ukr...

    By Willem Post

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    Ukraine has lost over 1.7 million troops (killed, seriously wounded and missing) since February 2022, according to hacked and leaked docs

    https://willempost.substack.com/p/ukraine-has-lost-over-17-million?...

    By Willem Post

  • Willem Post

    COAL ELECTRICITY LESS COSTLY, AVAILABLE NOW, NOT PIE IN THE SKY, LIKE EXPENSIVE FUSION AND SMALL MODULAR NUCLEAR 

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/coal-electricity-less-...

    By Willem Post

     

    It is very easy for coal to compete with wind and solar

    In the US, Utilities are forced to buy offshore wind electricity for 15 cents/kWh.

    That price would have been 30 cents/kWh, if there had not been 50% subsidies.

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    But to make the wind electricity function on the grid, etc., about 11 c/kWh is needed, IN ADDITION to the 15 c/kWh, or 26 c/kWh for the full cost of wind electricity, FCOE

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    Coal gets very little direct subsidies in the US.

    Here is an example of the lifetime cost of a coal plant.

    The key is running steadily at 90% output for 50 years, on average

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    Assume mine-mouth coal plant in Wyoming; 1800 MW (three x 600 MW); turnkey-cost $10 b; life 50 y; CF 0.9; no direct subsidies.

    Payments to bank, $5 b at 6% for 50 y; $316 million/y x 50 = $15.8 b

    Payments to Owner, $5 b at 10% for 50 y; $504 million/y x 50 = $21.2 b

    Lifetime production, base-loaded, 1800 x 8766 x 0.9 x 50 = 710,046,000 MWh

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    Wyoming coal, at mine-mouth $15/US ton, 8600 Btu/lb, plant efficiency 40%, Btu/ton = 2000 x 8600 = 17.2 million

    Lifetime coal use = 710,046,000,000 kWh/y x (3412 Btu/kWh/0.4)/17,200,000 Btu/US ton = 353 million US ton 

    Lifetime coal cost = $5.3 billion

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    The Owner can deduct interest on borrowed money, and can depreciate the entire plant over 50 y, or less, which helps him achieve his 10% return on investment.

    Those are general government subsidies, indirectly charged to taxpayers and/or added to government debt.

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    Other costs:

    Fixed O&M (labor, maintenance, insurance, taxes, land lease)

    Variable O&M (water, chemicals, lubricants, waste disposal)

    Fixed + Variable, newer plants 2 c/kWh, older plants up to 4 c/kWh

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    Year 1 O&M cost = $0.02/kWh x 710,046,000 MWh/50 y x 1000 kWh/MWh = $0.284 b

    Year I Coal cost = $15/US ton x 353 million US ton/50 y = 0.106 b

    Year 1 Bank/Owner cost = (15.8, Bank + 21.2, Owner)/50 y= 0.740 b

    Year 1 Total cost = 1.130 b   

    Year 1 Revenue = $0.08/kWh x 710,046,000 MWh/50 x 1000 kWh/MWh = $1.136 b

    For on-land wind and solar to cost 8 cents/kWh, about 50% of federal and state tax credits are needed.   

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    For lower electricity cost/kWh, borrow more money, say 70%

    Traditional Nuclear has similar economics; life 60 to 80 y; CF 0.9 in the US.

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    For perspective, China used 2204.62/2000 x 4300 = 4740 million US ton in 2024.

    China and Germany have multiple ultra-super-critical, USC, coal plants with efficiencies of 45% (LHV), 42% (HHV)

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/ultrasupercritical...

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    THE IMPOVERISHED, DYSFUNCTIONAL STATE OF MAINE

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/the-dysfunctional-stat...

    By Willem Post
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    The over-taxed, over-regulated, already-impoverished Maine people are super-screwed, trying to make ends meet in a near-zero, real growth Maine economy
    The Maine economy has lots of low-tech/low-pay/low-benefit, bs jobs
    The Maine economy has lots of woke, leftist bureaucrats
    Screwed-over Mainers also have to pay for poverty-stricken, aliens of different cultures from all over, who illegally enter the US, a federal felony
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    Those unvetted, illegal, often voting aliens from all-over:
    - the dregs of Third World countries, sent to Maine by their US-hating, leftist, woke governments, in cahoots with Soros/Biden-financed NGOs
    - getting free housing, free food, a never-empty credit card, free phones, free healthcare, free education/job training and whatever other goodies they want.

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    They mainly suck from the government tit:
    - have no skills, no training, no education, no modern industrial experience.
    - will take low-tech/low-pay/low-benefit jobs at 30% less than screwed-over Mainers.
    - are often good at crime, murder, rape, drug and human trafficking, and driving vehicles into native merrymakers.

    - the tens of millions of incompatible, subversive, walk-ins would rather undermine, instead of fight for traditional European and US values and culture. 
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    Many millions of illegal aliens have to be shipped back where they came from, before they forever ruin the US, as they ruined Europe, France ,the UK, Ireland, Spain, etc.
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    Down-trodden Mainers often have to put up with the visual ugliness and noise of hundreds of windmills, that are often idle, because of too little wind year-round, and many thousands of acres of solar panels, that are often covered with snow and ice in winter; there is no solar at night.
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    Down-trodden Maine families also have to endure the insults of government-imposed mandates of having their girls compete with “boys” on girls’ teams, and “sharing” girl bathrooms and locker rooms, and “losing” their matches to the “boys”, all as mandated by woke Governor Mills, surrounded by her cabal of idiots and her ingrown clique of bureaucrats sucking from the government tit.
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    Net-zero by 2050 to-reduce CO2 is a super-expensive suicide pact, to increase command/control by governments, and enable the moneyed elites to get richer, at the expense of all others, by using the foghorn of the government-subsidized/controlled Corporate Media to spread scare-mongering slogans and brainwash people.

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    Ignore CO2, because greater CO2 ppm in atmosphere is an absolutely essential ingredient for: 1) increased green flora to increase fauna all over the world, and 2) increased crop yields to feed 8 billion people.

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    EXPENSIVE FLOATING OFFSHORE WINDMILLS IN IMPOVERISHED STATE OF MAINE

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/floating-offshore-wind...

    By Willem Post

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    Despite the meager floating offshore MW in the world, pro-wind politicians, bureaucrats, etc., aided and abetted by the lapdog Main Media and "academia/think tanks", in the impoverished State of Maine, continue to fantasize about building 850-ft-tall floating offshore windmills, each mounted on a 50% submerged, steel platform at least 250 ft x 250 ft x 75 ft tall to maintain the windmill in upright position in all conditions.

    Maine government bureaucrats, etc., in a world of their own climate-fighting fantasies, want to have about 3,000 MW of floating wind turbines by 2040; a most expensive, totally unrealistic goal, that would further impoverish the already-poor State of Maine for many decades.

    Those bureaucrats, etc., would help fatten the lucrative, 20-y, tax-shelters of mostly out-of-state, multi-millionaire, wind-subsidy chasers, who likely have minimal regard for: 1) Impacts on the environment and the fishing and tourist industries of Maine, and 2) Already-overstressed, over-taxed, over-regulated Maine ratepayers and taxpayers, who are trying to make ends meet in a near-zero, real-growth economy.

    Those fishery-destroying, 850-ft-tall floaters, with 24/7/365 strobe lights, visible 30 miles from any shore, would cost at least $7,500/ installed kW, or at least $22.5 billion, if built in 2023 (more after 2023)

    Almost the entire supply of the Maine projects would be designed and made in Europe, then transported across the Atlantic Ocean, in European specialized ships, then unloaded at a new, $500-million Maine storage/pre-assembly/staging/barge-loading area, then barged to European specialized erection ships for erection of the floating turbines. The financing will be mostly by European pension funds.

    About 500 Maine people would have jobs during the erection phase

    The other erection jobs would be by specialized European people, mostly on cranes and ships

    About 200 Maine people would have long-term O&M jobs, using European spare parts, during the 20-y electricity production phase.

    https://www.maine.gov/governor/mills/news/governor-mills-signs-bill...

    The Maine people have much greater burdens to look forward to for the next 20 years, courtesy of the Governor Mills incompetent, woke bureaucracy that has infested the state government 

    The Maine people need to finally wake up, and put an end to the climate scare-mongering, which aims to subjugate and further impoverish them, by voting the entire Democrat woke cabal out and replace it with rational Republicans in 2024

    The present course leads to financial disaster for the impoverished State of Maine and its people.

    The purposely-kept-ignorant Maine people do not deserve such maltreatment

    Electricity Cost 

    Assume a $750 million, 100 MW project consists of foundations, wind turbines, cabling to shore, and installation at $7,500/kW.

    Production 100 MW x 8766 h/y x 0.40, CF = 350,640,000 kWh/y

    Amortize bank loan for $375 million, 50% of project, at 6.0%/y for 20 years, 9.194 c/kWh.

    Owner return on $375 million, 50% of project, at 10%/y for 20 years, 12.385 c/kWh

    Offshore O&M, about 30 miles out to sea, 8 c/kWh.

    Supply chain, special ships, and ocean transport, 3 c/kWh

    All other items, 4 c/kWh 

    Total cost 9.194 + 12.385 + 8 + 3 + 4 = 36.579 c/kWh

    Less 50% subsidies (ITC, 5-y depreciation, interest deduction on borrowed funds) 18.290 c/kWh

    Owner sells to utility at 18.290 c/kWh

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    Excluded costs, at a future 30% W/S annual penetration on the grid, based on UK and German experience: 

    - Onshore grid expansion/reinforcement to connect distributed W/S systems, about 2 c/kWh

    - A fleet of traditional power plants to quickly counteract W/S variable output, on a less than minute-by-minute basis, 24/7/365, which leads to more Btu/kWh, more CO2/kWh, more cost of about 2 c/kWh

    - A fleet of traditional power plants to provide electricity during 1) low-wind periods, 2) high-wind periods, when rotors are locked in place, and 3) low solar periods during mornings, evenings, at night, snow/ice on panels, which leads to more Btu/kWh, more CO2/kWh, more cost of about 2 c/kWh

    - Pay W/S system Owners for electricity they could have produced, if not curtailed, about 1 c/kWh

    - Importing electricity at high prices, when W/S output is low, 1 c/kWh

    - Exporting electricity at low prices, when W/S output is high, 1 c/kWh

    - Disassembly on land and at sea, reprocessing and storing at hazardous waste sites, about 2 c/kWh

    Total ADDER 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 11 c/kWh

    Some of these values exponentially increase as more W/S systems are added to the grid

    NOTE: The above prices compare with the average New England wholesale price of about 5 c/kWh, during the 2009 - 2022 period, 13 years, courtesy of:

    Gas-fueled CCGT plants, with low-cost, very-low particulate/kWh

    Nuclear plants, with low-cost, zero particulate/kWh

    Hydro plants, with low-cost, zero particulate/kWh

    .

    Cabling to Shore Plus $Billions for Grid Expansion on Shore 

    A high voltage cable would be hanging from each unit, until it reaches bottom, say about 200 to 500 feet. 
    The cables would need some type of flexible support system

    There would be about 5 cables, each connected to sixty, 10 MW wind turbines, making landfall on the Maine shore, for connection to 5 substations (each having a 600 MW capacity, requiring several acres of equipment), then to connect to the New England HV grid, which will need $billions for expansion/reinforcement to transmit electricity to load centers, mostly in southern New England.

    .

    The whole set-up is s super-expensive nightmare, the extent of which has been clear in Germany for the past 10 years and the UK for the past 5 years.

    Both have “achieved” near-zero, real- growth GDP, the highest electricity prices in Europe, and stagnant real wages.

    The W/S variable output, or too-little output, or too-much output, creates operational difficulties that become increasingly more challenging and expensive to counteract.

    Maine Folks Need Lower Energy Bills, Not Higher Energy Bills

    The over-taxed, over-regulated, impoverished Maine people would buckle under such a heavy burden, while trying to make ends meet in the near-zero, real-growth Maine economy. 

    .

    THE DYSFUNCTIONAL STATE OF MASSACHUSETTS WITH GIANT BATTERIES

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/the-dysfunctional-stat...

    By Willem Post

    .

    A recent announcement is for a statewide, 4-h battery system, installed capacity 5000 MW/20,000 MWh.

    Tesla recommends not charging to more than 80% full and not discharging to less than 20% full, to achieve normal life of 15 years and normal aging at 1.5%/y.
    The delivered capacity would be 20,000 MWh x 0.6, Tesla factor x aging factor x 0.9, outage factor = 10,800 MWh

    The batteries would 1) absorb midday solar peaks and deliver the electricity during peak hours of late afternoon/early evening, and 2) stabilize the grid, due to varying W/S output, 24/7/365

    The turnkey cost would be about $600/installed kWh, delivered as AC at battery outlet, 2024 pricing, or $600/kWh x 20 million kWh = $12.0 billion, about every 15 years.

    There will be annually increasing insurance costs for risky W/S/B projects.

    If 50% were borrowed from banks, the cost of amortizing $6 billion at 6% over 15 years = $608 million/y

    If 50% were from Owners, the cost of amortizing $6 billion at 10% over 15 years = $774 million/y

    The two items total $1,382 million/y; another hell-of-a-big subsidy for W/S systems

    There are many more cost items

    Less 50% subsidies (tax credits, 5-y depreciation, loan interest deduction, etc.)

    Subsidies shift costs from project Owners to ratepayers, taxpayers, government debt

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/battery-system-capital...

    .

    No banks will finance W/S/B projects at acceptable interest rates and no insurance companies will insure them at acceptable premiums, no matter what the leftist, woke bureaucrats are announcing.
    The sooner the U-turn, the better for New England, the US and Europe

    .

    NOTE: Trump has declared a National Energy Emergency. A new gas line from Pennsylvania to New England and new gas/oil storage systems near each CCGT power plant are needed, because most of the “planned” W/S/B systems will never be built, especially after the application of tariffs.

    .

    NEW ENGLAND ELECTRICITY 100% FROM WIND AND SOLAR by 2050?

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/new-england-electricit...

    By Willem Post

    .
    New England has Net Zero nut cases. They know nothing about energy systems and fantasize lots of nonsense.

    “Keep it in the ground”, they say. “All electricity from wind and solar”, they say.
    When presented with numbers and facts their eyes glaze over

    Here is a simple analysis, if no fossil fuels, no nuclear, and minimal other sources of electricity

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/vermont-example-of-ele...

    .

    It is assumed, 1) all W/S output, based on historic weather data, is loaded into batteries, 2) all demand is drawn from batteries, based on historic load on the grid, as published by ISO-NE.

    An annual storage balance was created, which needed to stay well above zero; the batteries are not allowed to "run dry" in bad W/S years. The balance was used to determine the wind and solar capacities needed to achieve it.

    .

    New England would need a battery system with a capacity of about 10 TWh of DELIVERABLE electricity from batteries to HV grid.

    Daily W/S output would be fed to the batteries, 140 TWh/y

    Daily demand would be drawn from the batteries, 115 TWh/y in 2024

    Battery system roundtrip loss, HV to HV, would be 25 TWh/y, more with aging

    Transmission and Distribution to users incur additional losses of about 8%, or 0.08 x 115 = 9.2 TWh

    Fed to user meters = 115 – 9.2 = 105.8 TWh 

    The battery system would cover any multi-day W/S lulls throughout the year
    Batteries would supplement W/S output, as needed, 24/7/365
    W/S would charge excess output into the batteries, 24/7/365 
    Tesla recommends not charging to more than 80% full and not discharging to less than 20% full, to achieve normal life of 15 years and normal aging at 1.5%/y.
    The INSTALLED battery capacity would need to be about 10 TWh / (0.6, Tesla factor x aging factor x 0.9, outage factor) = 18.5 TWh, delivered as AC at battery outlet.
    The turnkey cost would be about $600/installed kWh, delivered as AC at battery outlet, 2024 pricing, or $600/kWh x 18.5 billion kWh = $11.1 trillion, about every 15 years.

    I did not mention annually increasing insurance costs of risky W/S projects.

    If 50% were borrowed from banks, the cost of amortizing $5.5 trillion at 6% over 15 years = $557 billion/y

    If 50% were from Owners, the cost of amortizing $5.5 trillion at 10% over 15 years = $708 billion/y

    The two items total $1265 billion/y, about the same as the New England GDP.

    There are many more cost items

    Less 50% subsidies (tax credits, 5-y depreciation, loan interest deduction)

    Subsidies shift costs from project Owners to ratepayers, taxpayers, government debt

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/battery-system-capital...

    .

    No banks will finance W/S projects at acceptable interest rates and no insurance companies will insure them at acceptable premiums, no matter what the woke bureaucrats are pronouncing.
    The sooner the U-turn, the better for New England, US and Europe

    .

    BATTERY SYSTEM CAPITAL COSTS, OPERATING COSTS, ENERGY LOSSES, AND AGING
    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/battery-system-capital...

    by Willem Post

    Utility-scale, battery system pricing usually is not made public, but for this system it was.

    Neoen, in western Australia, has just turned on its 219 MW/ 877 MWh Tesla Megapack battery, the largest in western Australia.

    Ultimately, it will be a 560 MW/2,240 MWh battery system, $1,100,000,000/2,240,000 kWh = $491/kWh, delivered as AC, late 2024 pricing. Smaller capacity systems will cost much more than $500/kWh

    .

    Annual Cost of Megapack Battery Systems; 2023 pricing
    Assume a system rated 45.3 MW/181.9 MWh, and an all-in turnkey cost of $104.5 million, per Example 2
    Amortize bank loan for 50% of $104.5 million at 6.5%/y for 15 years, $5.484 million/y
    Pay Owner return of 50% of $104.5 million at 10%/y for 15 years, $6.765 million/y (10% due to high inflation)
    Lifetime (Bank + Owner) payments 15 x (5.484 + 6.765) = $183.7 million
    Assume battery daily usage for 15 years at 10%, and loss factor = 1/(0.9 *0.9)
    Battery lifetime output = 15 y x 365 d/y x 181.9 MWh x 0.1, usage x 1000 kWh/MWh = 99,590,250 kWh to HV grid; 122,950,926 kWh from HV grid; 233,606,676 kWh loss
    (Bank + Owner) payments, $183.7 million / 99,590,250 kWh = 184.5 c/kWh
    Less 50% subsidies (tax credits, 5-y depreciation, loan interest deduction) is 92.3c/kWh

    Subsidies shift costs from project Owners to ratepayers, taxpayers, government debt
    At 10% throughput, (Bank + Owner) cost, 92.3 c/kWh
    At 40% throughput, (Bank + Owner) cost, 23.1 c/kWh

    Excluded costs/kWh: 1) O&M; 2) system aging, 1.5%/y, 3) 20% HV grid-to-HV grid loss, 4) grid extension/reinforcement to connect battery systems, 5) downtime of parts of the system, 6) decommissioning in year 15, i.e., disassembly, reprocessing and storing at hazardous waste sites. Excluded costs would add at least 15 c/kWh
     

    COMMENTS ON CALCULATION

    Almost all existing battery systems operate at less than 10%, per EIA annual reports i.e., new systems would operate at about 92.4 + 15 = 107.4 c/kWh. They are used to stabilize the grid, i.e., frequency control and counteracting up/down W/S outputs. If 40% throughput, 23.1 + 15 = 38.1 c/kWh. 

    A 4-h battery system costs 38.1 c/kWh of throughput, if operated at a duty factor of 40%.

    That is on top of the cost/kWh of the electricity taken from the HV grid to feed the batteries

    Up to 40% could occur by absorbing midday solar peaks and discharging during late-afternoon/early-evening, which occur every day in California and other sunny states. The more solar systems, the greater the peaks.

    See URL for Megapacks required for a one-day wind lull in New England

    40% throughput is close to Tesla’s recommendation of 60% maximum throughput, i.e., not charge above 80% and not discharge below 20%, to perform 24/7/365 service for 15 y, with normal aging.

    Owners of battery systems with fires, likely charged above 80% and discharged below 20% to maximize profits.

    Tesla’s recommendation was not heeded by the Owners of the Hornsdale Power Reserve in Australia. They excessively charged/discharged the system. After a few years, they added Megapacks to offset rapid aging of the original system, and added more Megapacks to increase the rating of the expanded system.

    http://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/the-hornsdale-power-res...

    Regarding any project, the bank and Owner have to be paid, no matter what. I amortized the bank loan and Owner’s investment

    Divide total payments over 15 years by the throughput during 15 years, you get c/kWh, as shown.

    There is about a 20% round-trip loss, from HV grid to 1) step-down transformer, 2) front-end power electronics, 3) into battery, 4) out of battery, 5) back-end power electronics, 6) step-up transformer, to HV grid, i.e., you draw about 50 units from the HV grid to deliver about 40 units to the HV grid, because of A-to-Z system losses. That gets worse with aging.

    A lot of people do not like these c/kWh numbers, because they have been repeatedly told by self-serving folks, battery Nirvana is just around the corner.

    .

    NOTE: EV battery packs, at say 135/kWh, is before it is installed in the car. Such packs are good for 6 to 8 years, used about 2 h/d, at an average speed of 30 mph. Utility battery systems are used 24/7/365 for 15 years

    .

    NOTE: Aerial photos of large-scale battery systems with many Megapacks, show many items of equipment, other than the Tesla supply, such as step-down/step-up transformers, switchgear, connections to the grid, land, access roads, fencing, security, site lighting, i.e., the cost of the Tesla supply is only one part of the battery system cost at a site.

    .

    NOTE: Battery system turnkey capital costs and electricity storage costs likely will be much higher in 2023 and future years, than in 2021 and earlier years, due to: 1) increased inflation rates, 2) increased interest rates, 3) supply chain disruptions, which delay projects and increase costs, 4) increased energy prices, such as of oil, gas, coal, electricity, etc., 5) increased materials prices, such as of tungsten, cobalt, lithium, copper, manganese, etc., 6) increased labor rates.

    .

    HIGH COST/kWh OF W/S SYSTEMS FOISTED ONTO A BRAINWASHED PUBLIC 

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/high-cost-kwh-of-w-s-s...

    By Willem Post

    .

    People are brainwashed to love wind and solar. They do not know by how much they screw themselves by voting for the woke folks who push them onto everyone. Their ignorance is exploited by the woke folks
    .
    Here is an A-to-Z picture to show the extent of the screwing
    Offshore wind full cost of electricity FCOE = 30 c/kWh + 11 c/kWh = 41 c/kWh, no subsidies

    Offshore wind full cost of electricity FCOE = 15 c/kWh + 11 c/kWh = 26 c/kWh, 50% subsidies

    If owned/controlled by European governments and companies, would be a serious disadvantage for the US regarding environmental impact, national security, economic competitiveness, and sovereignty 

    .
    Western countries cajoling Third World countries into Wind/Solar, and loaning them high-interest money to do so, will forever re-establish a colonial-style bondage on those recently free countries.

     

    What is generally not known, the more weather-dependent W/S systems, the less efficient the traditional generators, as they inefficiently (more CO2/kWh) counteract the increasingly larger ups and downs of W/S output. See URL

    https://www.windtaskforce.org/profiles/blogs/fuel-and-co2-reduction...

    .

    W/S systems add great cost to the overall delivery of electricity to users; the more W/S systems, the higher the cost/kWh, as proven by the UK and Germany, with the highest electricity rates in Europe, and near-zero, real-growth GDP.

    .

    At about 30% W/S, the entire system hits an increasingly thicker concrete wall, operationally and cost wise.

    The UK and Germany are hitting the wall, more and more hours each day.
    The cost of electricity delivered to users increased with each additional W/S/B system

    .

    Nuclear, gas, coal and reservoir hydro plants are the only rational way forward.

    Ignore CO2, because greater CO2 ppm in atmosphere is essential for: 1) increased green flora to increase fauna all over the world, and 2) increased crop yields to better feed 8 billion people.

    .
    Net-zero by 2050 to-reduce CO2 is a super-expensive suicide pact, to increase command/control by governments, and enable the moneyed elites to get richer, at the expense of all others, by using the foghorn of the government-subsidized/controlled Corporate Media to spread scare-mongering slogans and brainwash people.

    .

    Subsidies shift costs from project Owners to ratepayers, taxpayers, government debt:

    1) Federal and state tax credits, up to 50% (Community tax credit of 10 percent – Federal tax credit of 30 percent - State tax credit and other incentives of up to 10%);

    2) 5-y Accelerated Depreciation write off of the entire project;

    3) Loan interest deduction

    .

    Utilities pay 15 c/kWh, wholesale, after 50% subsidies, for electricity from fixed offshore wind systems

    Utilities pay 18 c/kWh, wholesale, after 50% subsidies, for electricity from floating offshore wind

    Utilities pay 12 c/kWh, wholesale, after 50% subsidies, for electricity from larger solar systems

    .

    Excluded costs, at a future 30% W/S annual penetration on the grid, based on UK and German experience: 

    - Onshore grid expansion/reinforcement to connect distributed W/S systems, about 2 c/kWh

    - A fleet of traditional power plants to quickly counteract W/S variable output, on a less than minute-by-minute basis, 24/7/365, which leads to more Btu/kWh, more CO2/kWh, more cost of about 2 c/kWh

    - A fleet of traditional power plants to provide electricity during 1) low-wind periods, 2) high-wind periods, when rotors are locked in place, and 3) low solar periods during mornings, evenings, at night, snow/ice on panels, which leads to more Btu/kWh, more CO2/kWh, more cost of about 2 c/kWh

    - Pay W/S system Owners for electricity they could have produced, if not curtailed, about 1 c/kWh

    - Importing electricity at high prices, when W/S output is low, 1 c/kWh

    - Exporting electricity at low prices, when W/S output is high, 1 c/kWh

    - Disassembly on land and at sea, reprocessing and storing at hazardous waste sites, about 2 c/kWh

    Total ADDER 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 11 c/kWh

    Some of these values exponentially increase as more W/S systems are added to the grid
    .
    The economic/financial insanity and environmental damage is off the charts.

    No wonder Europe’s near-zero, real-growth GDP is in de-growth mode.

    That economy has been tied into knots by inane people.

     

    Remove your subsidy dollars using your vote, none of these projects would be built, your electric bills would be lower.

    Ban Corrupt Mail-in Ballots and corruptible Voting Machines; No Valid ID, No Vote.

    .